New Delhi: For a futuristic
traffic system across the country, an indigenous Onboard Driver Assistance and
Warning System — ODAWS, Bus Signal Priority System and Common SMart IoT
Connectiv (CoSMiC) software have been launched under the ambitious Intelligent
Transportation System Endeavor for Indian Cities by the Centre.
The joint initiative of the
Road Transport and Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology involves
development of sub-modules such as the navigational unit, driver assistance
console, and mmWave radar sensor.
The positional and dynamic
characteristics of surrounding vehicles are probed using mmWave radar sensors.
The navigational sensor provides a precise geo-spatial orientation of the
vehicle as well as trends in driving behaviour. The ODAWS algorithm is used to
interpret sensor data and offer real-time notifications to the driver, boosting
road safety as per MoRTH, in around 84 percent of cases, "driver
error" was cited as the cause of the accident.
Common SMart iot Connectiv
(CoSMiC) software were developed as a joint initiative by Centre for Development
of Advanced Computing (CDAC) and Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-M).
Mahindra and Mahindra was the industrial collaborator for the project, the
Government said in a statement. The Government further said that ODAWS aims to
improve the highway infrastructure as the number of vehicles, speed on roads
has increased, exacerbating safety concerns.
"The system assumes
significance in the context of potential for technology applications for
assisting and warning drivers in minimising driving errors," the statement
says.
The ODAWS algorithm is used to
interpret sensor data and offer real-time notifications to the driver, boosting
road safety. The Government said that the "ODAWS incorporates
vehicle-borne sensors for monitoring driver propensity and vehicle surroundings
to deliver acoustic and visual alerts for driver assistance".
Further, people opt for
personal vehicles due to poor reliability of public transport system. The
Ministry said that improving this is essential to attract more travellers to
public transport, thus leading to a more sustainable traffic solution. Besides,
'Bus Signal Priority System' will modify normal traffic signal operations to
better accommodate in-service public buses. The developed system will minimize
person delay by providing priority to public transport buses, either through
Green extension or Red truncation, said the government statement.
In addition, Common SMart iot
Connectiv (CoSMiC) will facilitate users and application service providers in
various vertical domains to use open interfaces for end-to-end communication
with well-defined common service functionalities, the ministry said.
"The horizontal silo
architecture ensures interoperability and data exchange between different IOT
devices and applications and avoids vendor lock-in," the statement said.
The statement further informed that CoSMiC complies with 12 common service functions which are Registration, Discovery, Security, Group Management, Data Management & Repository, Subscription & Notification, Device Management, Application & Service Management, Communication Management, and Delivery Handling, Network Service Exposure, Location, Service Charging etc. (Agencies)
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